初三一轮复习材料8B 第三单元
一. 词汇
A) 名词(代词) 电视television 遥控器remote control 频道channel 程序 program 简报newsletter 只读光盘存储器CD-ROM 设计者designer 旅行者traveller 人物character 分数point 角色role 等级level 知识knowledge 语法grammar 词汇vocabulary 屏幕screen 教育education 一套set 键key 磁盘disk 塑料制品plastic 机器machine 电子词典e-dictionary 英尺foot 总和total 火星Mars 课程course 冰茶iced tea 介绍introduction 正文body 目标goal 生产者producer 公司Co.
B) 动词 设计design 接受receive 获得earn 做标记mark 通过pass 打字type 储存store 控制control 打印print 重新启动restart 出现appear 点击click 包括include 涉及cover 定购order 为……设计背景set 生产produce
C) 形容词 在线online 教育的educational 空前的all-time 睡着的asleep 正确的correctly 可移动的movable 平坦的flat 正确的properly 错误的incorrectly 自由的free 令人兴奋的exciting 每日的daily 简单的simple
D) 其他 文字处理word processing 软盘floppy disk 硬盘hard disk 双击double click 自动运行auto-run 活页练习题worksheet 家用电器electrical appliance 垫子pad 功能function 图标icon 公主princess 女巫witch 邪恶evil 秃顶的bald 痒的itchy 痒itch 游标cursor
E) 两会词 产品item 与……有关联的related 指示instruction 设置setting 连接connect 魔术magic 英寸inch 背景setting 问候regard 结论conclusion 宝藏treasure
二. 短语
A) 动词短语
不知道have no idea
看起来像电视look like a television
打开turn on
换频道change the channel
查找信息search for information
收发电子邮件send and receive e-mails
编程write computer programs
问世come out
躺在草地上lie on the grass
入睡fall asleep
做一个奇怪的梦have a very strange dream
挣足够的点数earn enough points
扮演……的角色play the role of
周游世界travel around the world
测试你的英语语法和词汇的知识test your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary
过一关pass a level
用这些键来打字use this set of keys for typing
谈论天气talk about the weather
寻求帮助ask for help
听人们谈话listen to people talking
通过收音机听到一次采访listen to an interview on the radio
在网上预订一套order a package online
用这个知识打开珍宝箱use this knowledge to open the treasure box
以不同的国家为背景be set in different countries
B) 其他短语
一张名叫“八小时周游世界”的新教育光盘a new educational CD-ROM called‘Around the World in Eight Hours’
例如for example
每日英语Daily English
一个来自澳大利亚的新英语课程附有一本书和五盘光盘a new English course from Australia with a book and five CD-ROMs
短途的澳大利亚,新西兰的网上旅行short online tours of Australia and New Zealand
阳光教育光蝶公司Sunshine Educational CD-ROMs
我最喜爱的教育光蝶my favourite educational computer game
游戏的目的the goal of the game
三. 句型
1. Let’s change the channel. This channel is boring.
2. What do you usually use your computer for ? I usually use it to search for information.
3. How often do you use your computer to search for information? I use my computer to search for information every week.
4. It sounds interesting, doesn’t it?
5. This CD-ROM can help you learn English and Geography at the same time.
6. He was lying on the grass and looking at the beautiful blue sky when he fell asleep and had a very strange dream.
7. You earn a point every time you answer a question correctly.
8. If you are smart, you can travel around the world in eight hours.
9. Every time you reach a new place, you will see a lot of useful information about that place on your screen.
10. The places you have visited are marked in bright purple.
11. Get it now before it’s sold out.
12. My new computer is much faster than the old one.
13. How do you move the cursor around the screen? With the mouse.
14. The e-dictionary needs a lot of memory, so it’s better to keep it on the hard disk.
15. The princess’s hair was cut short by the evil witch.
16. Where is the game set? I think it is set on Mars.
17. What type of questions are asked? Questions about science are asked. The questions get more difficult as you go to higher levels.
18. Can you show me how to start this online tour of Australia, please? Yes, of course. Just click on the icon for “tour” and it’ll start.
19. Do you mind telling me how to use this function? No, not at all.
20. What machine is used to put words and pictures onto paper? The printer is used to put words and pictures onto paper.
21. What is used for moving the cursor around the screen? The mouse is used for moving the cursor around the screen.
四. 过关练习
1. 根据括号中的汉语或英文释义或手写字母写出单词,使句意完整正确(每种形式5句)
1) It’s my favourite __________(教育的) computer game.
2) You must __________(控制) the machine correctly.
3) The boy has a good __________(记忆力).
4) You can ___________(定购) cameras online.
5) The ___________(话题) today is about computers.
6) TV is short for t____________.
7) Many t__________ visit Nanjing every year.
8) The main c_________ of the story is called Jack.
9) I like to watch the p__________.
10) This is our d_________ work.
11) Liu Xiang became the ___________(up until the present) popular runner.
12) My cousin wants to be a _________(a person who thinks of and creates things) of dresses when she grows up.
13) Most of people _________(get by working) 20 thousand yuan a year.
14) They can’t decide who will play the main _________( a person in a film, book, game, etc.) of the new film.
15) He ________(ask a shop or a restaurant to sell you sth or to make sth for you) a new suit for himself.
16) The old man goes to the park __________(happening every day) to feed the birds.
2. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(5~10句)
1) Football __________( play ) all over the world.
2) Would you mind __________( open ) the window?
3) The news sounds __________( excite ), doesn’t it?
4) She did not fall _________( sleep ) until the next morning.
5) English is a bridge to so much __________( know ).
6) We can use the key ___________( open ) the door.
7) A party ___________( hold ) by them yesterday.
8) The game __________(set ) on the earth.
9) The girl is the _________( design ) of the game.
10) We use _________( print ) to print things.
3. 选用方框中的词或短语填空,完成对话或短文(1~2段)
sell out, start with, earn, fall asleep, order, print quickly
1) Shall we ____________ this English song?
2) This is a new printer. It ___________.
3) This kind of books ____________ yesterday.
4) I couldn’t ___________ until 11 o’clock.
5) I want him ____________ a book for me.
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A. What’s your coat made of? B. It’s not mine, either. C. I have lost my coat. D. Is it yours? E. What’s it used for? F. Where is it made? G. Thanks. |
May: Hi, Amy. Why do you look worried? Amy: I am afraid __1 .
May: 2 . It’s made of cotton. Amy: No, it’s not mine. It’s Miss Turner’s.
May: Is that your coat? It’s made of wool. Amy: No, 3 .
May: 4 . Amy: Mine is made of paper, a kind of strong paper.
May: A paper coat? 5 . Amy: It’s used for keeping off rain.
4.改错.
1) Where is silk produced? It produces in Suzhou. ( )_________
2) The game has five levels is very difficult. ( )_________
3) Would you mind to teach me how to sing this song? ( )_________
4) She is sitting there and reading a educational magazine. ( )_________
5) The book was wrote by Lin Tao two years ago. ( )_________
5.根据所给汉语和英文提示,完成句子
1)这个频道没意思,我想换个频道.This channel is _______________. I want to ______________.
2)电子邮箱用来发送和接收电子邮件.E-mail boxes are used for ___________________ e-mails.
3)昨晚我做了一个梦.在梦里,我看见一只可爱的小狗正躺在草地上.
I_____________last night. In my dream, I saw a lovely dog ___________________.
4)你介意告诉我怎样使用这个功能吗?Do you _____________________________ this function?
5)如果每次你答对一题,你就会挣一分.If you _________________, you ____________________.
五. 语法
1.列出本单元语法中的典型句子或句型
1)Word processing skills are taught in our computer lessons. 2)The printer was sold already.
3)Educational CD-ROMs are sold in many countries. 4)Mr Lin organizes activities for the Computer Club. Activities for the Computer Club are organized by Mr Lin.
5)Nancy Jackson designed that CD-ROM. That CD-ROM was designed by Nancy Jackson.
2.相关语法练习
A)选择正确答案:
1.This kind of car ______ in Japan.
A. makes B. made C. is making D. is made
2.Computers ________ all over the world now.
A. used B. are using C. are used D. have used
3.Tea ______ mostly in the south of China.
A. grown B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow
4.This English song ______ often _____ by the girls after class.
A. / … sings B. / … sang C. is … sang D. is … sung
5.Who ______ the book _______?
A. do … write B. did … wrote C. was …written D. is … written by
B)根据句意,用括号内所给动词填空:
1. I’m afraid the shoes of your size ________( sell ) out now.
2. My homework _________( check ) two hours ago.
3. The child __________( not find ) by his parents yesterday.
4. _________ Yao Ming _______ ( call ) the Little Giant(小巨人)?
5. When _________ this hotel ________ ( build )? In 1990.
C)按要求改写下列各句:
1. People speak English all over the world. (改为被动语态) English _______ ______ all over the world.
2. She bought a new bike last week. (改为被动语态) A new bike ______ _______ last week.
3. Did he break the window? (改为被动语态) _______ the window _______ by him?
4. Rice is grown by farmers on the farm. (改为主动语态) _______ _______ rice on the farm?
5. The birthday party was organized by her last night. ( 改为主动语态)
________ ________ the birthday party last night.
六. 中心任务
1.列出本单元中心任务中的基本句型
1)What is the game called? It is called “Online Traveller”.
2)What is the main character called? She is called Susan Ross.
3)What is the goal of the game? You have to travel around the world to learn the history of each place, then use this knowledge to open the treasure box. The treasure box is hidden somewhere in the Arctic.
4)Where is this game set? This game is set in different countries.
5)When was the game designed? It was designed in 2002.
6)Who designed it? It was designed by Nancy Jackson.
7)Which company produced it? It was produced by Sunshine Educational CD-ROMs Co.
8)In which countries is the game sold? It is sold in China, the USA and Japan.
9)My favourite computer game is called “Online Traveller”.
2..根据首写字母填写相关内容
My f________computer game is c_____“ Hunt for the Doctor”. It is a role-playing game w_______ 10 levels. The main c_____ is a detective called Watson. Watson has a small gun, but he l______ points each time he uses it.
The game is s_____ in a small village in the mountains in Europe. Watson can c_____ mountains, ski very fast, jump over rooftops and see in the dark. Watson’s g_____ is to find clues that will lead him to the evil doctor. He should answer the villagers’ questions which test his k_______ of geography and maths so that the villagers will tell him the clues he needs. When Watson finds the doctor, he can arrest him and put him in prison.
The game was d________ in 2001 and it was w________ by Agatha Brown. It was p_________ by Mystery Games. This game is s________ in Europe, Singapore and Australia.